🇮🇳 India • Court
Updated: March 2026

Court Marriage (Special Marriage Act)

Solemnize marriage legally without religious ceremonies.

Time
35 - 60 Days
Cost
INR 1,000 - 2,500 (Govt Fees)
Difficulty
Complex
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Overview

Court marriage is performed under the Special Marriage Act, 1954. It requires a 30-day public notice period before solemnization.

1Step-by-Step Instructions

Jurisdiction

Apply to the Marriage Officer where at least one party has lived for 30 days.

Avoid These Mistakes
  • Applying in a district where neither lives
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2Document Checklist

Required Documents

0 of 5 ready

Why Applications Get Rejected

01

Objection

If anyone objects validly (e.g., existing spouse) during the 30-day notice.

02

Underage

Strict age verification.

3Appointment & Visit

File Notice

Submit documents to Marriage Registrar.

Publication

Notice is pasted on office board for 30 days.

Solemnization

If no objection, visit on scheduled date with 3 witnesses.

Certificate

Sign the register and get the certificate.

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Common Questions

Q. Do parents need to be present?

No, only 3 adult witnesses are required.

Q. Does notice go to home?

Usually, the notice is displayed on the notice board of the Registrar office. It is rarely sent home unless specified.

Q. Can we marry instantly?

No, the 30-day notice period is mandatory under the Special Marriage Act.

Q. What if one partner is foreign?

They need a 'No Impediment Certificate' from their embassy.

Q. Is it valid for visa?

Yes, the Marriage Certificate is the primary document for spouse visa applications.