🇮🇳 India • Transport
Updated: July 2026

Learner's Driving License

First step to driving in India: Getting your contactless Learner's License (LL) and permanent DL.

Time
1 - 3 Days (For Learner's) / 30 Days (Minimum wait for Permanent)
Cost
INR 150 - 500 (Varies by State RTO)
Difficulty
Moderate
Ad SpaceIn-Article Ad

Overview

In India, driving licensing is digitized through the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) Parivahan Sarathi portal. For a Learner's License, most states now offer a completely 'Contactless Service' via Aadhaar authentication, allowing you to take the exam from home. Under the latest guidelines, you can also bypass the RTO permanent driving trial entirely if you complete training and obtain a certificate from a government-accredited driving training school.

1Step-by-Step Instructions

RTO Choice & Aadhaar Link

Select your state and nearest RTO. Use Aadhaar authentication to enable contactless services without physical RTO visits.

Avoid These Mistakes
  • Applying in a different state where your Aadhaar is not registered as proof
Ad SpaceIn-Article Ad

2Document Checklist

Required Documents

0 of 4 ready

Why Applications Get Rejected

01

Facial Verification Fail

Your face during the online home test does not match your Aadhaar card photo.

02

Test Score Deficit

Scoring less than 60% (typically 9 out of 15 correct answers) on the traffic rules test.

3Appointment & Visit

Online Application

Fill the form on Parivahan Sarathi, upload documents, and choose Aadhaar Authentication.

Watch Safety Video

Watch the mandatory road safety tutorial video on your dashboard.

Online Home Test

Take the MCQ test from home using a camera-enabled device. Get results instantly.

Download LL

Download and print your Learner's License certificate directly from the portal.

Permanent DL Trial Waiver

After 30 days, apply for permanent DL. If you have a certificate from an Accredited Driving Training Centre, submit it to skip the physical RTO driving test.

Ad SpaceIn-Article Ad

Common Questions

Q. Can I take the Learner's License test from home in any state?

Yes! Almost all major states (including Delhi, UP, Maharashtra, Bihar, and Karnataka) support Aadhaar-authenticated 'Contactless Services', allowing you to complete the safety tutorial and take the test at home.

Q. How long is the Learner's License valid?

A Learner's License is valid for exactly 6 months. You are legally allowed to apply for a permanent driving license after completing 30 days from the date of LL issuance.

Q. Can I skip the RTO physical driving trial for a permanent license?

Yes! Under the new MoRTH guidelines, if you successfully complete driving training at a government-accredited driving center and obtain their passing certificate, you do not need to take the practical driving trial at the RTO.

Q. What is the passing score for the online LL exam?

The exam consists of 15 multiple-choice questions on traffic signs and safety rules. You must answer at least 9 questions correctly (60%) within the 10-minute duration to pass.