File for Divorce (Sambandha Bichhed)
Legal procedure to file for divorce in District Court Nepal.
Overview
Divorce in Nepal is governed by the National Civil Code 2074. It must be filed at the District Court. Husbands can now file directly without VDC mediation.
1Step-by-Step Instructions
Jurisdiction
File at the District Court where you or your spouse permanently resides.
- Filing in a district where neither party lives
2Document Checklist
Required Documents
0 of 5 ready
Why Applications Get Rejected
Lack of Grounds
For contested divorce, valid reason (abuse, abandonment, adultery) must be proven.
Missing Marriage Proof
If marriage was not registered, you must first prove the relationship.
3Appointment & Visit
Draft Petition
Lawyer drafts the 'Firad Patra' (Petition).
File Case
Submit to District Court administration.
Notice
Court sends notice (Myad) to the spouse.
Mediation
Mandatory judge-led mediation sessions.
Decision
Final verdict if mediation fails.
Common Questions
Q. Does wife get property?
Yes, in most cases, the wife is entitled to a share of the husband's property (Angshabanda) before divorce.
Q. Who gets child custody?
Ideally mutual agreement. If contested, mother usually gets custody for young children, but court decides based on child's best interest.
Q. Can husband file for divorce?
Yes, husbands can file directly in district court under specific grounds (physical/mental abuse, expulsion, etc.).